The partys strong opposition to Americas involvement in the First World War led to prominent defections and vigilante persecution. Progressives were most concerned with the ______________ _______________ that revolved around __________ ____________ society. Disenfranchisement after the Reconstruction Era. Additionally, he set aside 1.5 million acres of dams, National Park such as _______ and 50 wildlife sanctuaries.. Today's National Parks and forests can be found across the country and are indebted to T.R. States also set maximum hours for all workers. . How did the Progressives reform the transportation system? Roosevelt proposed which service to conserve the country's forests, mineral deposits and water resources? pf~"f+y5w%&3ck# This act ensured that governmental positions were attained by potential government employees having to clear specific competitive examinations, rather than courting political patronage. more workers, less pay, poverty population also increases. The 19th Amendment was officially adopted on August 26, 1920 as a direct result of the Womens Suffrage Movement. What event ushered it out? The progressive era was an era of intense social and political reform aimed at making progress. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Settlement House, Direct Primary, Initiative and more. Political corruption enriched politicians at the expense of the lower and working classes, who struggled to make ends meet. The main objective of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government. Who were some progressive muckrakers and their books? 0 ** If Amazon has a 2009 net income of more than $900 million and 2009 operating cash flows of more than$3,000 million, how is it possible that its cash balance at December 31, 2009, increases by less than $700 million relative to its balance at December 31, 2008? The construction of the railroad was financed by both the government and state subsidy bonds, alongside company-issued mortgage bonds. The reform movements that arose during the antebellum period in America focused on specific issues: temperance, abolishing imprisonment for debt, pacifism, antislavery, abolishing capital punishment, amelioration of prison conditions (with prisons purpose reconceived as rehabilitation rather than punishment), the . The Social Gospel was the idea that people could create "the kingdom of God" by following Bible and Church teachings. Referendum: For instance, there was ______________, a form on journalism in which reporters would _______________ __________ _____________ and __________ it. These laws were clearly defined in the Homestead Act of 1862. -One of the most famous abolitionist. Terms in this set (52) Settlement House. #"_GpAoLu:dE[/N -Better health for all/ safety The Thirteenth Amendment ended slavery in the United States, the Fourteenth Amendment guaranteed equal protection under the law and the rights of citizens, and the Fifteenth Amendment granted black male suffrage. In its last decades, many of its prominent members fundamentally disagreed amongst each other regarding socialist beliefs. It connected the eastern U.S. rail network at Council Buffs (Iowa) with the Pacific coast at the Oakland Long Wharf (San Francisco Bay). What was the main idea of progressive reforms? & 4 . Four constitutional amendments were passed during the time that increased the democratic influence of citizens and outlawed the production and sale of alcohol. national income tax, more you make more you get taxed, direct election of senators, popular vote. v. Oregon, the Court decided that a state could legally limit the working hours of women. **2. **3. %PDF-1.6 % out of their way and pushed him to join the Repubican ballot for Vice President. . What is the Progressive Era quizlet? What was the most important reform movement? the muckraker, Upton Sinclair, who wrote the Jungle. @@E NvCe*E?I_.i 6k E@tH00%>g`U 3 made a great deal of enemies in New York politics by _____________. Progressive reformers did not get a federal law to ban child labor. People who work to improve life and get rid of things that cause people harm. Which amendments are known as the progressive amendments? a. What was the greatest impact on American society? hb```Leea D;KOJy80dvj \x Underline the verb or verb phrmse in each of It lasted from the 1890s all the way to the 1920s. During 1904, before writing the book, Sinclair spent a few weeks researching the meatpacking plants of the Chicago stockyards, where some of the information he used in his book came from. \end{array} true. Progressive Era reformers believed that child labor was detrimental to children and to society. Legally segregated the south. Additionally, the Progressive Era was characterized by disparate, often contradictory goals that impeded the creation of unified reform movement. Which stores during the rise of big business developed mail order consumers? Theodore Roosevelt often called the Presidency the "_______" as he felt that the president could influence anyone. They had to give more rights to the citizens such as Direct Primary which allowed for the people to make laws. African Americans were elected to local, state, and even national offices, and Congress passed civil rights legislation. What Political Reform accomplishments occurred during the progressive era in the city and state? By 1900 what ratio of children worked outside of home? especially colorful crusader for temperance. Following the war, T.R. -Women were told not to buy unless it had a seal on it answer choices. The law also applied to imported products, which were treated with equal scrutiny. She was also involved in the temperance and abolitionist movements.Her portrait is on the dollar coin. Mxf/Ev93g%uSHw'0f\C$$)T #qNuWiUt4OVB/i{!S t@`j Rjws; ' nj*. Along the Color Line T.R. . African American woman and author who launched a crusade against lynching in spite of personal risk to herself. Progressive Era reformers sought to harness the power of the federal government to eliminate unethical and unfair business practices, reduce corruption, and counteract the negative social effects of industrialization. . Helped found the American Socialist Party, Supported government efforts to regulate industry, Muckraker wrote book The Shame of the Cities, Described unfair practices in The History of the Standard Oil Company. 140 0 obj <>/Encrypt 123 0 R/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<70E6A38C3FBB714DA390C32B877F441C>]/Index[122 40]/Info 121 0 R/Length 87/Prev 563931/Root 124 0 R/Size 162/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream The Congress passed the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (or Dodd-Frank) to: _________. The Progressive Era was a period of social activism and reform in the United States of America. Prohibition. growing support for overseas expansion. Authorized a graduated income tax to generate revenue for the federal government; ratified in 1913. Passed by Congress in 1912 gave people a chance to vote for their senators directly instead of through state legislatures. Reforms were adopted which better regulated industrialization, urbanization, immigration and political spending. What did the Pure Food and Drug Act lead to? E-lb{oN1dgng G4&f>GV?8@Z;,vOD6rd- >DGq H`]LuEG;bKs S]h-9`kARz$:l%0_uz6 Q%rk. Progressivism, an urban, middleclass reform movement, supported the government taking a greater role in addressing such issues as the control of big business and the welfare of the public. What economic laws changed in the government during the progressive era? However, they are different because Social Darwinism has to do with more of the political aspect while Social Gospel is more on the social side. President Wilson pledged to keep the United States out of the First World War, narrowly winning reelection in 1916. Many laws restricting child labor were passed as part of the Progressive Era reform movement. 5 How did the Progressives reform the transportation system? He was the driving force behind the Progressive Era, as leader of the Republican Party. meat handling, packing, and safety. A socialist, democratic political party in the United States of America, it was established on January 11, 1901. 161 0 obj <>stream Known originally as the Pacific Railroad, it was nearly 1912 miles long. What were some failures of the progressive era? Find and create gamified quizzes, lessons, presentations, and flashcards for students, employees, and everyone else. Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by Sentences may be correct. Progressivism, an urban, middleclass reform movement, supported the government taking a greater role in addressing such issues as the control of big business and the welfare of the public. Who/where was President McKinley's shaking hands with? -Politicians and factories As president, he promoted the construction of the Panama Canal and promoted progressive reforms as well as business regulation. The Progressive Era saw many far-reaching reform movements whose goals included eliminating government corruption, granting suffrage for women, and passing antitrust legislation. ______________ Railroad monopoly. <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI]/Font<>>>/MediaBox[ 63 40.5 657 823.5]/ArtBox[ 63 40.5 657 823.5]/TrimBox[ 63 40.5 657 823.5]/Contents 2 0 R /Parent 287 0 R /Type/Page/CropBox[ 63 40.5 657 823.5]/Rotate 0/Annots[ 374 0 R 376 0 R 391 0 R 393 0 R 394 0 R 396 0 R 397 0 R 399 0 R 439 0 R 441 0 R 442 0 R 444 0 R 445 0 R 447 0 R 448 0 R 450 0 R 451 0 R 453 0 R 454 0 R 456 0 R 457 0 R 459 0 R 463 0 R 465 0 R 466 0 R 468 0 R 469 0 R 471 0 R 472 0 R 474 0 R 475 0 R 477 0 R 478 0 R 480 0 R 481 0 R 483 0 R 484 0 R 486 0 R 487 0 R 489 0 R 490 0 R 492 0 R 493 0 R 495 0 R 496 0 R 498 0 R 499 0 R 501 0 R 502 0 R 504 0 R 505 0 R 507 0 R 508 0 R 510 0 R 624 0 R 626 0 R 627 0 R 629 0 R 630 0 R 632 0 R 633 0 R 635 0 R 636 0 R 638 0 R 639 0 R 641 0 R 642 0 R 644 0 R 645 0 R 647 0 R ]>> Early progressives rejected Social Darwinismand believed that society's problems, such as poverty, poor health, violence, greed, racism, and class warfare, could be best eradicated through better education, a safer environment, a more efficient workplace, and a more honest government. Four constitutional amendments were adopted during the Progressive era including: authorizing an income tax; providing for the direct election of senators; extending the vote to women; and prohibiting the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages. National American Women's Suffrage Association (NAWSA). 3 HHEX.H PK@H the science of improving a human population by controlled breeding to increase the occurrence of desirable heritable characteristics, Eugenics was based on a racial and class hierarchy that place {blank blank-blank} at the top. Jane Addams: Champion for the Working Poor Progressivism A New Era The Roots of Progressivism Primary Sources. These movements were caused in part by the Second Great Awakening, a renewal of religious faith in the early 1800s. 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