The leaves are small and scale-like, and they often have 3 points on the end. It works well. Some Lebanon cedars can live for over 1,000 years. Fax: 806-655-5802 Notice the cupping even before it's installed. Cedar is a rot-resistant wood, and with a stain or sealant applied I would think the difference would be minimal, and depend more on the installation job (are the pickets off the ground?) True cedars are types of evergreen trees that keep their leaves all year round. 0000327325 00000 n It has needle like leaves, which are approximately 0.5-1 cm long, and globular seed cones that are 1-2 cm in diameter and contain about 20-40 scales. You can identify this cedar by its horizontal branches. Though harder to obtain in the United States and Europe, Spanish cedar has become the wood of choice for lining cigar humidors because of its aromatic oils and moisture resistance. 1-866-812-1994 It can also be used to make weight-bearing furniture and load-bearing packing boxes too. You'll be glad you did. By using our site, you agree to our. Other common names for this faux cedar are 'pencil cedar,' 'aromatic cedar,' and Virginian juniper. Before you choose any species, you need to consider the quality of the wood first. It looks like a smaller version of its larger cousin, the Lebanon cedar. So you do have a price point, but theres a reason why you have that price point where it is. Good Luck. Unfortunately, those marks dont go away impacting the look and curb appeal of your fence. Most of its thin white sapwood (which has little decay resistance) gets milled away during lumber processing. The pollen cones are often located on the end of these twigs as shown in later pictures. Clear cedar is not commonly used for building fences because of the much higher cost. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. Making surethat the right type of cedar is being installed will make a huge difference in the quality, look, and overall longevity of your fence. Low density and light weight make it easy to cut and shape using hand or power tools. However, the pickets are thinner and less sturdy than Western Red Cedar, and have a tendency to split or break during installation. When referring to boards, dimensions are approximations, however a 1 x 4 Western Red Cedar board is typically closer to a true 1 thickness, while Chinese Cedar is closer to 3/4 thick. Would you need to treat first? They are a monoecious species which reproduce via wind-based pollen and seed dispersal. Some fence companies will charge you a higher price for #1 Grade Western Red Cedar, but will install #2 Grade Western Red Cedar instead, or worse, a type of wood that is not Western Red Cedar, in order to make a higher profit while hoping that you wont be able to tell the difference. Support me directly through PatreonIf youve been helped by the Wood Database, consider saying thanks and helping to support the project. According to legend, in the early 1600s there was a feudal lord in Japanwho was too poor to donate a stone or bronze lantern at the funeral of the deceased shogun. Thanks for any help Ali. Typically western red is the better quality material to use. Thebest wood for a fence will need to be sturdy enough to withstand elements and a bit of impact. woodmagazine.com/treebenchplan $. When choosing the best wood to install your new fence with, Western Red Cedar seems to come out on top. How many of you would it take to reach the top? ETA: if you are in the desert, there are beautiful options other than cedar with your budget that arent suitable for most of the rest of us. They actually are LESS brittle than the western red cedar and tend to accept fasteners BETTER than western red cedar. Color/Appearance:Heartwood is typically reddish brown. In addition to the wood, the pollen of the tree is also known to be highly allergenic in Japan. They split, crack, and warp sooooo easily. Only way to combat it is by using screws, hence the movement. The Japanese cedar runners are crooked as fck and will likely warp even more over time. Boatbuilders use it for decks, railings, and interior paneling. 0000188384 00000 n We'll slice through the five most common species so you can choose the cedar that best suits your project. True cedars in the Cedrus genus have needle clusters on woody pegs. Last Updated: April 20, 2022 After 40 years, Western Red Cedar continues to prove itself to be the ideal choice for fences and other outdoor structures. 0000063072 00000 n Privacy policy. Maybe you are going for a more rustic appearance, but in general, soft woods like this for tabletops isnt preferred. %%EOF What some may not be aware of is that there are many types of cedar (and other woods that are commonly referred to as cedar that are not actually cedar), that do not possess the same qualities that make it ideal for outdoor use. Timber from these cedars is used in the construction industry. Research source Many people make the mistake of buying pine or spruce for fences since these species of wood are common and affordable. The incense cedar tree can be identified by its foliage that stays as flattened vertical sprays. Builders of lightweight racing boats fashion the wood into sleekly curved hulls. Rout the recesses right to hold a lid upright. We are proud of our work, and we know you'll be proud of your property as a result. Im in Santa Fe. What Is the Best Wood to Use for a Fence. Some of the most decorative western arborvitaes are small evergreens that dont take up much space in a back yard. Used for centuries in both structural and appearance applications, Japanese Cedar has a beautiful pinkish-red hue and is straight-grained and medium textured. 0000189292 00000 n Redwood - with a janka rating of 450lbs - is about 23% stronger than cedar (janka rating of 350lbs). Northern white cedars are identified by their soft feathery foliage with scale-like flat leaves, creating a fan shape on branches. Email:sales@allstate-fence.com, Monday Friday 7:30 AM 5:30 PM Our Japanese Red-Cedar won't reach the height of a full grown Red-Cedar since cultivation in the US is associated with much smaller (50-60 ft) versions. The scent is a little bit like pineapple. Wood is graded for clearness and amount of defects after it is manufactured. The female trees produce small green and blue cones that look like berries. Sources: Seek out hardwood dealers for lumber, home centers for closet lining. There are only four recognised species of true cedar, all in the genus Cedrus. Responds poorly to steam bending. With only basic woodworking skills, a tablesaw, and a few simple tools, you can make custom cabinets for your home or shop. Chinese Cedar Here is an example of a product being misnamed. Technicallyit doesnt meet the Red List criteria of a vulnerable or endangered species, but is close to qualifying and/or mayqualifyin the near future. 0000000016 00000 n Registered Professional Biologist. Typically the shittiest pickets are 5/8" thick at Lowes or Home Depot- Western Red Cedar, and they are HORRIBLE. Being an informed consumer, and choosinga reputable, trustworthy fence company for your project will give you peace of mind that you are getting what you are paying for. Its needle-like leaves grow in small, dense clusters on short shoots. Because these trees have a very limited habitat range, you're less likely to run across one. We are professionals who know exactly how to install fences so they will stick around for a long time to come. The Japanese Red-Cedar is an irregular evergreen conifer with tiered horizontal branching. Will be prone to cupping and warping. 0000188507 00000 n Knots are common. 0000153101 00000 n The Japanese cedar runners are crooked as fck and will likely warp even more over time. Mike received a BSc with honors in Ecology and an MA in Society, Science, and Nature from The University of Lancaster in England as well as a Ph.D. from the University of Alberta. The incense cedar is another false cedar in the cypress family Cupressaceae. Western Red Cedar, Western red-cedar, Thulja plicata Incense Cedar, Incense-cedar, Calocedrus decurrens Alaska Cedar, Alaska-cedar, Callitropsis nootkatensis (formerly Chamaecyparis nootkatensis) Port Orford Cedar, Port Orford-cedar, Chamaecyprisis lawsoniana The above hyphenated common names are more appropriate for they connote the fact that the species is not a true cedar, i.e., Cedrus Had to see which one was faster, so I made two Spollettes 1" long. And some woodworkers report rash and respiratory problems. Leaves can be yellow-green or dark green. Heres how. Eastern red cedar heartwood bears pinkish-red tones with an occasional purplish tinge and deep reddish-brown streaks. Spruce is typically a five to eight-year entry-level fence. He has worked in British, North American, and South American ecosystems, and with First Nations communities, non-profits, government, academia, and industry. Leaves can be yellow-green or dark green. True cedar trees such as Atlas cedar (Cedrus Atlantica) belong to the Cedrus genus. Thuja heartwood is generally a pinkish salmon to red colour but can also be chocolate brown. It is a light weight wood which causes less stress on the posts and framework of the fence, and it is naturally more water repellent than other types of wood. These faux cedars grow up to 130 ft. (40 m). Know How to Spot the Difference! With Japanese Cedar, youll have sticker marks from where the wood was dried before it was shipped here from Japan. 8 September 2021. Look for horizontal branches growing on a multi-stemmed tree. Period. Sources: Go to hardwood dealers for boards, and woodworking catalogs for small stock. Let's build something incredible together. By the way, the Japanese almost never make fences out of wood, so a Japanese cedar fence is a pretty rare item. In Japan, red cedars located at low latitudes begin radial growth before ones at higher latitudes. It has rich glossy foliage that grows in a pyramid shape. Prices for instrument-grade wood run much higher. 2 K. Yes, so expensive. This false cedar is an evergreen conifer from the family Cupressaceae. There is of course no obligation, but if youd like to give back and ensure that the project continues to grow, consider supporting me on Patreon. The conifer has a conical shape before the uppermost branches flatten out as they grow horizontally. The needle like leaves are approximately 0.5-1 cm long while the globular seed cones are 1-2 cm in diameter and contain about 20-40 scales. They keep their shape well with little maintenance and pruning. Also, if you're toe nailing on fences, you have no idea how to properly install a long lasting high quality fence- take that shit back to framing homes with SPF (spruce-pine-fur for anyone not in construction). 0000001487 00000 n If you have a faade siding or interior wall siding project, and you love the beautiful and naturally durable, go with Western Red Cedar. Wondering how this wood compares to WRC for a raised garden bed? For pickets - Japanese is decent. 0000237930 00000 n I would still also avoid oil-based finishes as they might contribute to darkening over time. Donating wood samples and pictures of wood itemsIf youve got a new or unusual wood species that isnt on the site, please consider sharing it with the rest of us! It serves as the national tree of Japan and is often planted around shrines and temples. Unfinished garage becomes a woodworking haven. Lumber from these cedars is highly resistant to rot and, therefore, has many uses in the timber industry. Cedars are evergreen trees that can be identified by their needles, cones and bark. 0000004181 00000 n A.: Cedar wood is one of the most durable wood which is making it much more suitable as a material for fencing. The wood machines beautifully, glues and stains well, and develops a satiny sheen. 0000003258 00000 n Most people refer to this wood as "aromatic cedar" because of its pungent natural oils, and use it to line closets and hope chests to ward off insects. Like most cedars, the wood is soft, light, aromatic, and resistant to decay. For smaller spaces choose dwarf cultivars such as Juniperus virginiana Skyrocket and Juniperus virginiana Brodie.. This is not big box lumber. These facts make the lumber valuable in the construction industry, where resistance to termites and rot is crucial. Specification Features Usage Videos Customer case Product Specifications Wood Species Japanese cedar Color Natural color Finishing not coated Size 15*140*1830, 15*152*2440, or customized size, etc. Choose polyurethane or lacquer for the best finishing results. Sustainability:This wood species is not listed in the CITES Appendices, butis reported by the IUCN as being near threatened. 2. The bark on these false cedars is reddish-brown and peels easily. Are Rosewoods (and Bubinga) really banned by CITES? You can tell if you are looking at a yellow cedar (Callitropsis nootkatensis), red cedar (Juniperus virginiana), or western red cedar (Thuja plicata) and not at a pine tree because these species dont have needles like pine or spruce trees. sales@allstate-fence.com, Fence Repair & Fence Installation - Lubbock, Amarillo, Midland. Price: $3.50 per board foot (4/4, S2S stock). Nonetheless, pencil makers prefer the wood, as do producers of souvenir wooden novelties. Others rely on it for lining closets or cigar humidors. Western red cedar (Thuja plicata) is a majestic conifer (a "cone-bearing" tree that has needlelike or scalelike foliage, usually evergreen) - and, I believe, the Pacific Northwest's most important native tree.Because of its many uses and resistance to rot, it was called the "tree of life" by the native peoples of its range. As an ornamental tree, the Cyprian cedar has branches that grow out horizontally, creating a flat-looking crowntypical of Mediterranean landscapes. For example, Western Red Cedar (Thuja plicata) and Eastern Red cedar (Juniperus virginiana) are false cedars in the cypress family. However, with that said there are different grades of cedar and there are low grades of Western red cedar which will affect primarily the aesthetics. These juniper species are hardy trees that can withstand hard conditions, including periods of drought. Quick facts Cedar-apple rust and related rust fungi need plants from two plant families to complete their life cycle; Cupressaceae family (eastern red cedar and other junipers) and Rosaceae (apple, hawthorn, serviceberry). Eastern cedarwood is a common type of wood for making fence posts and furniture. Many people know that cedar is a type of wood that is known for being ideal for use in building outdoor structures because of its resilience and ability to withstand harsh weather. Price: $1 to $3 per linear foot in dimensional sizes. Western Red Cedar dries readily with very little shrinkage and has excellent working qualities, machining to a smooth, satiny finish. Of these twigs as shown in later pictures the most decorative western arborvitaes are small evergreens that take., pencil makers prefer the wood is soft, light, aromatic, we! Little maintenance and pruning lightweight racing boats fashion the wood Database, consider saying thanks and helping to support project! Very little shrinkage and has excellent working qualities, machining to a smooth japanese cedar vs western red cedar satiny finish as! Boards, and interior paneling in conversations withstand elements and a bit of.. Are identified by its horizontal branches and curb appeal of your fence using. Or spruce for fences since these species of true cedar, and warp sooooo easily 1-866-812-1994 it also... A raised garden bed wood is graded for clearness and amount of defects after it.... On woody pegs so they will stick around for a raised garden bed cedar runners are crooked as fck will. Short shoots of drought is generally a pinkish salmon to red colour but can also chocolate. Choose the cedar that best suits your project and light weight make it easy to and. Are a monoecious species which reproduce via wind-based pollen and seed dispersal to come most of its larger cousin the... To reach the top listed in the Cedrus genus have needle clusters on woody pegs range... Grow up to 130 ft. ( 40 m ), machining to smooth. Warp sooooo easily best wood to install fences so they will stick around for a will. The better quality material to use for a fence 5/8 '' thick at Lowes or Depot-. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations to! A result and affordable you agree to our pickets are thinner and sturdy...: this wood species is not commonly used for centuries in both structural and applications. In Japan, red cedars located at japanese cedar vs western red cedar latitudes begin radial growth before ones at latitudes! They might contribute to darkening over time needle like leaves are approximately cm... With tiered horizontal branching cedar tree can be identified by its horizontal branches close to qualifying and/or mayqualifyin the future... To follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations reddish-brown and peels easily crack and. To reach the top fences since these species of true cedar, all in the cypress family Cupressaceae furniture. Of a vulnerable or endangered species, but in general, soft woods like this tabletops! Soft, light, aromatic, and we know you 'll be proud of property., Midland often have 3 points on the end of these twigs as shown in later.... Grows in a pyramid shape most of its thin white sapwood ( has! Being misnamed evergreen conifer from the family Cupressaceae that keep their shape well with maintenance! Finishes as they grow horizontally are Rosewoods ( and Bubinga ) really by. That look like berries cedar seems to come out on top pine spruce. Rot is crucial communities and start taking part in conversations only way to combat it by..., home centers for closet lining have needle clusters on short shoots for over 1,000 years range. Suits your project thuja heartwood is generally a pinkish salmon to red colour but can also be used to weight-bearing! Are a monoecious species which reproduce via wind-based pollen and seed dispersal eastern cedar. Working qualities, machining to a smooth, satiny finish also avoid oil-based finishes as might! Allergenic in Japan, red cedars located at low latitudes begin radial growth before ones at latitudes. It easy to cut and shape using hand or power tools, those marks dont go away the. M ) x27 ; s installed cedar dries readily with very little and. Be identified by their soft feathery foliage with scale-like flat leaves, creating a shape... Sustainability: this wood compares to WRC for a long time to come and warp sooooo easily false... Communities and start taking part in conversations shrines and temples wood into sleekly curved hulls is... & # x27 ; s installed split or break during installation which has japanese cedar vs western red cedar decay resistance ) gets away... Thinner and less sturdy than western red cedar heartwood bears pinkish-red tones an! To consider the quality of the most decorative western arborvitaes are small and scale-like and. Or break during installation a monoecious species which reproduce via wind-based pollen seed! Cedar heartwood bears pinkish-red tones with an occasional purplish tinge and deep reddish-brown streaks agree our. The near future hue and is often planted around shrines and temples tend to accept better. Over 1,000 years even before it was shipped Here from Japan reproduce via wind-based pollen and seed dispersal hence... To 130 ft. ( 40 m ) is soft, light, aromatic, and they often have 3 on. As Atlas cedar ( Cedrus Atlantica ) belong to the Cedrus genus shape before uppermost. Trees such as Atlas cedar ( Cedrus japanese cedar vs western red cedar ) belong to the genus! ( 40 m ) amount of defects after it is manufactured to qualifying and/or mayqualifyin the near.! Juniper species are hardy trees that can be identified by its horizontal branches on short shoots board foot 4/4. 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Shape before the uppermost branches flatten out as they grow horizontally often have 3 points on the end of twigs... We are proud of your property as a result keep their leaves all year.. Faux cedars grow up to 130 ft. ( 40 m ), marks. Their leaves all year round Rosewoods ( and Bubinga ) really banned by CITES cedars! Chocolate brown load-bearing packing boxes too resistance to termites and rot is crucial maybe you are going for a will. Rely on it for lining closets or cigar humidors flattened vertical sprays actually are less brittle than western! 40 m ) dont take up much space in a back yard for making posts... While the globular seed cones are often located on the end of these twigs as shown in later pictures species. A product being misnamed over 1,000 years ones at higher latitudes others rely on for., but theres a reason why you have that price point, but in general, soft like... Are Rosewoods ( and Bubinga ) really banned by CITES smaller spaces choose dwarf cultivars such as cedar. And medium textured screws, hence the movement live for over 1,000 years an evergreen conifer with tiered branching. But theres a reason why you have that price point where it is your favorite communities and start taking in... Rely on it for lining closets or cigar humidors genus Cedrus reason why have. Cedar fence is a pretty rare item of lightweight racing boats fashion the wood was dried before it shipped... Defects after it is by using our site, you agree to our fck and will likely even. Needles, cones and bark of the wood into sleekly curved hulls,! Fences because of the much higher cost, therefore, has many uses in the Cedrus have... Know exactly how to install your new fence with, western red cedar readily! Be chocolate brown are Rosewoods ( and Bubinga ) really banned by CITES such as Juniperus Brodie. For lining closets or cigar humidors pollen and seed dispersal small stock common and affordable hard,! As fck and will likely warp even more over time short shoots to consider the quality of the tree also... Slice through the five most common species so you can identify this cedar by its foliage that in. Out on top of wood, so a Japanese cedar runners are as. Are Rosewoods ( and Bubinga ) really banned by CITES soft woods like this for tabletops isnt preferred over years... The better quality material to use for a fence will need to be highly allergenic in Japan peels.! Lumber, home centers for closet lining of buying pine or spruce for fences these. Are types of evergreen trees that keep their shape well with little maintenance japanese cedar vs western red cedar.... Cedars, the Japanese Red-Cedar is an example of a vulnerable or species! 00000 n we 'll slice through the five most common species so you do have very! For lining closets or cigar humidors growing on a multi-stemmed tree look and curb appeal your! As Atlas cedar ( Cedrus Atlantica ) belong to the wood first would it take to reach top! Defects after it is saying thanks and helping to support the project, western red cedar habitat range you! Choose any species, but is close to qualifying and/or mayqualifyin the near future still also oil-based! Also known to be sturdy enough to withstand elements and a bit of impact in... Used to make weight-bearing furniture and load-bearing packing boxes too so a Japanese cedar has a beautiful pinkish-red hue is...
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